Donnerstag, 16. Mai 2013

STANEV Teil 11 : TO PROTECT INDIVIDUALS FROM ARBITRARINESS !

"2.  THE   COURT'S   ASSESSMENT    §§  143 - 160

(a)   GENERAL   PRINCIPLES             §§  143 - 147

 143.   The Court reiterates that in order to comply with Article 5 § 1, the decision in issue must first of all be  " LAWFUL ",  including the observance of a procedure prescribed  by law: in this respect the Convention refers  back esentially to national law and lays down the obligation to conform to the substantive and procedural rules thereof.  It requires  in addition, however, that any deprivation of liberty should be consistent with the purpose of Article 5, namely to protect individuals from arbitrariness  (see HERCZEGFALVY  v. Austria, 24 September 1992, § 63, Series A no. 244). Furthermore, the detention of an individual is such a serious measure that it is only justified where other, less severe measures have been considered and found to be insufficient to safeguard the individual  or public interest which might require that the person concerned be detained.  That means that it does not suffice that the deprivation of liberty is in conformity with national law, it must also be necessary in the circumstances ( see WITOLD  LITWA  v. Poland, no. 26.629/95, § 78, ECHR  2000 - III)

144.   In addition, sub-paragraphs (a) to (f) of Article 5 § 1  contain an exhaustive list of permissible grounds of deprivation  of liberty; such a measure will not be lawful unless it falls within one of those grounds (ibid., § 49 ; see also , in particular,  SAADI v. the United Kingdom (GC), no. 13.229/03, § 43, 29 January 2008, and JENDROWIAK  v. Germany, no. 30.060/04, § 31, 14.April 2011).

145.   As regards the deprivation of liberty of mentally disordered persons, an individual cannot be deprived of his liberty as being of  "unsound mind" unless the following three minimum conditions are satisfied:
FIRSTLY , he must reliably be shown to be of unsound mind;
SECONDLY, the mental disorder must be of a kind or degree warranting compulsory confinement;
THIRDLY,  the validity of continued confinement depends upon the persistence of such a disorder
(see  WINTERWERP v. the Netherlands, 24 October 1979, § 39, Series A no. 33;  SHTUKATUROV, cited above, § 114;  and  VARBANOV, cited above, § 45).

146.   As to the second of the above conditions, the detention of a mentally disordered person may be necessary not only where the person needs therapy, medication or other clinical treatment to cure or alleviate his condition, but also where the person needs control and supervision to prevent him, for example, causing harm to himself or other persons (see HUTCHISON  REID v. the United Kingdom, no. 50.272/99 , § 52,  ECHR  2003 - IV)

147.   The Court further reiterates that there must be some relationship between the ground of permitted deprivation of liberty  relied on and the place and conditions of detention.  In principle, the  "DETENTION"  of a person as a mental - health patient will  be  "LAWFUL"    for the purposes of Article 5 § 1 (e) only if effected in a hospital, clinic or other appropiate institution  authorised for that purpose ( see ASHINGDANE, cited above, § 44, and  PANKIEWICZ  v. Poland , no. 34.151/04, §§ 42 - 45, 12 February 2008). However, subject to the forgoing, Article 5 § 1 (e) is not in principle concerned with suitable treatment or conditions ( see ASHINGDANE, cited above, § 44,  and HUTCHISON  REID, cited above, § 49). "

                   Ganz im Gegensatz zu diesen zwingenden Erfordernissen  einer " rechtmäßigen  Anhaltung "  wird unser WOLFGANG   nun schon fast 10 Jahre  in einer ganz primitiven  HASCHERL  -   AUFBEWAHRUNGSANSTALT   unter fürsorgerlichem Verschluß gehalten ohne auch nur die geringste Rechtsgrundlage !!!  Es gibt weder im Salzburger Behindertengesetz, noch in irgendeiner bundesrechtlichen Vorschrift  auch nur die geringste Rechtfertigung für diese Anhaltung. Sie ist ausschließlich Ausdruck der  kriminellen  Geschäftsprinzipien des Heimträgers  "Lebenshilfe Salzburg", unterstützt durch die ebenso kriminellen  Verwaltungspraktiken der Sozialabteilung 3 des Landes Salzburg. Und erschreckenderweise genauso unterstützt  von der gesamten Richterschaft am hiesigen Bezirksgericht und Landesgericht,  was nicht einmal der Oberste Gerichtshof in Wien für  mangelhaft befunden hatte bei mehrfacher Gelegenheit zum Einschreiten !!!

     Spätestens jetzt müßte die  KOMMISSION  2  der Volksanwaltschaft  begreifen, wie menschenrechtswidrig die gerügten Zustände hier im konkreten Anlaßfall sind . Warum werden von dieser Kommission die engsten Vertrauenspersonen des WOLFGANG  nicht unmittelbar konsultiert und angesprochen, um ein unverfälschtes Bild von der Problemlage zu bekommen ???  Es kann nicht den geringsten Zweifel geben, daß es sich hier handelt um  " AUSBEUTUNG  &  GEWALT  &  MISSBRAUCH "  nach der Definition von Art. 16 BRK

http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/Bundesnormen/NOR40102309/NOR40102309.pdf

sowie um eine  " GEWAHRSAMSEINRICHTUNG "   nach der Definition von Art.4 OPCAT

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPCAT

http://www.admin.ch/ch/d/ff/2007/287.pdf

CRIMINAL    ARBITRARINESS   IN   THE   CASE    OF    WOLFGANG  !

Keine Kommentare:

Kommentar veröffentlichen